Read more: NAIROBI (January 24, 2008) - CARE is taking a leading role in bringing urgently needed relief to some of the areas hit hardest by post election violence. "We are concentrating our efforts on Nyanza Province, where CARE already has a strong presence, including the city of Kisumu," said Bud Crandall, CARE Country Director in Kenya.
Mr. Crandall, who just just returned from a two-day visit to Kisumu, reported that CARE is working closely with partner organizations and the Kenya Red Cross, which has the lead coordinating role in relief efforts.
"Our aim is to reach the most vulnerable people in the informal settlements, those who have been most affected by the conflict," said Crandall. "Our initial focus is to deliver essential non-food supplies to approximately 5,000 people, including blankets, soap,
mosquito nets, kitchen utensils, plastic sheeting, water containers
and sanitary packs." CARE is also developing plans to assist tens of thousands of conflict affected people in the rural areas in the province, where it already operates several long term development projects. Crandall noted that a quick recovery for Kisumu is not likely, as it has endured extensive damage in recent weeks. Many businesses in the city have been looted and burned to the ground and many business owners have left the area. Those residents who have stayed in their homes in the informal settlements have far less
opportunities to earn a living as petty trade and casual and low
wage labor have dried up. At the same time, prices of staple
cereals and vegetables are skyrocketing, with increases of up to
300 percent.
In Mathare and Kibera, two of the largest informal settlements in the city, the needs are great and CARE has distributed a significant amount of supplies this past week, reaching approximately 15,000 people. In addition to non-food items, the organization is donating three 5,000 liter water tanks. A large number of partner organizations based in the affected areas, including local parishes, helped greatly with the relief efforts. Some groups, such as Friends-of-Kenya, a Kenyan Asian group, contributed donations in kind, with the help of Young Jains, a Kenyan faith-based organization.
The humanitarian impact of the post election violence and the overall instability continues to be felt throughout the country almost one month after Kenyans went to the polls and elections results were disputed. Despite efforts to mediate the dispute, the situation is far from normal. Targeted violence continues in part of the North Rift Valley Province and in many of the informal settlements in Nairobi. Security is still a major issue and constrains CARE's response in some areas. Additionally, the organization has not been able to carry out many of its normal activities as human resources have been diverted to address the crisis. In key parts of the country, the insecurity has not only affected relief operations but also the planting and harvesting seasons.
"Over the long term food security will be a major issue," says Ngugi Chege, CARE Assistant Country Director in Kenya. "We need to think ahead and provide seed and tools to enable farmers to plant in February and March when the new planting season ought to start."