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Home :: CARE's Work :: Country Profiles :: Mozambique Country Profile

Mozambique

Map of Mozambique


Population:17.5 million

Urban Population:33%

Major Ethnic and Linguistic Groups:Indigenous tribal groups - 99%

Religions:Traditional beliefs - 50%
Christian - 30%
Muslim - 20%

Population Growth Rate:0.82%

Life Expectancy:31.3 years

Infant Mortality:199 per 1,000 live births

Under Five Mortality:197 per 1,000 live births

Maternal Mortality Rate:1,100 per 100,000 live births

GNP Per Capita:$210

Percentage of Literate Adult Males:64%

Percentage of Literate Adult Females:33%

Percentage Population With Access
To Safe Drinking Water
:
57%

Country Description:

CARE began operations in Mozambique in 1986 by providing emergency assistance to people badly affected by the war between the Mozambican government and rebel forces. Between 1986 and 1990, CARE strengthens and coordinates emergency logistics while conducting a large emergency food distribution effort. From 1990 to 1994, CARE continued to distribute food while expanding its portfolio to include disaster recovery and development activities. Following the end of the war in 1992, CARE has focused on implementing long-term development projects in the areas of agriculture, water supply and sanitation, micro-credit and savings, health and HIV/AIDS.

In 1999, CARE began a project in the capital city of Maputo that examined strategies for improving livelihoods in several urban neighborhoods. In 2000, CARE launched a major emergency response to heavy flooding caused by heavy rains and cyclones, including emergency shelter and water supplies, managing camps for displaced persons, and distributing small grants to help families recover lost assets during the floods. In 2002, CARE began a growing involvement in activities designed to slow the spread of HIV/AIDS, with a special focus on orphans and vulnerable children (OVC).

CARE Mozambique’s current development strategy for 2001 - 2006 is focusing on basic and girls’ education, HIV/AIDS and emergency response. Overall, CARE seeks to improve livelihood security for vulnerable households in seven provinces: Maputo, Nampula, Inhambane, Sofala, Manica, Zambezia and Cabo Delgado.


Project Information

Project NameProject CountryProject Type
Inhambane Livelihood Security ProjectMozambiqueDevelopment
Sustainable Credit for Growth of Micro-Entrpreneurs (CRESCE)MozambiqueDevelopment
Child Survival Project (CSXII)MozambiqueDevelopment
Viable Initiative for the Development of Agriculture (VIDA)MozambiqueDevelopment
PASANAMozambiqueDevelopment
Community-Based Preparedness StrategyMozambiqueEmergency Relief
AIDS Prevention and Positive Living (APPL)MozambiqueDevelopment
Malaria Prevention for Children and their Mothers (MPC)MozambiqueEmergency Relief
Inhambane Emergency and Post Emergency Support (Supplementary Feeding)MozambiqueEmergency Relief
HACI - Orphans and Vulnerable ChildrenMozambiqueDevelopment
Programa de Apoio aos Mercados Agricolas (PAMA)MozambiqueDevelopment
Village Savings & Loan and HIV/AIDS (VSLAIDS)MozambiqueDevelopment
AIDS prevention, Positive Living and Empowerment (APPLE)MozambiqueDevelopment
Higiene Ambiental e Utilizacao Productiva de Agua (AUPA) - Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Project in Northern Mozambique.MozambiqueDevelopment
SCORE - Strengthening Civil Society for Rural EmpowermentMozambiqueDevelopment
CDC Integrated Health NetworkMozambiqueDevelopment
OkumiMozambiqueDevelopment
Govuro Water and Sanitation ProjectMozambiqueDevelopment
Support HIV Prevention, Care, and Treatment Services to Nampula CityMozambiqueDevelopment
Disaster Mitigation ProjectMozambiqueEmergency Relief
Sustainable & Effective Economic Development in Mozambique (SEED)MozambiqueDevelopment
Emergency Water and Sanitation Programme in Northern InhambaneMozambiqueEmergency Relief
Conservation Agriculture in Northern InhambaneMozambiqueDevelopment


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